Defiant Doctorates: Reshaping the Social, Cultural and Intellectual Value of the Doctorate in Regional Universities

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Defiant Doctorates: Reshaping the Social, Cultural and Intellectual Value of the Doctorate in Regional Universities

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1
College of Humanities, Arts and Social Sciences, Flinders University, Adelaide 5042, Australia
2
Institute of Education, Arts and Community, Federation University, Ballarat 3353, Australia
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Received: 08 September 2025 Revised: 14 November 2025 Accepted: 01 December 2025 Published: 09 December 2025

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© 2025 The authors. This is an open access article under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

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Rural Reg. Dev. 2026, 4(1), 10021; DOI: 10.70322/rrd.2025.10021
ABSTRACT: Universities are ranked and clustered into ‘like-minded’ institutions. Regional universities—as an adjective and noun or a compound noun—are defined via location, rather than academic standards, teaching innovation, research rigour, or the use of innovative technology. Through the ‘regional’ labelling, they are marked and separated as different from, and implicitly less than, urban and metropolitan institutions, which carry the excitement of urbanity, encompassing Virilian speed and prestigious alumni. This differentiation has consequences for grants, funding, academic staff attrition, and leadership. But what happens to PhD students at regional universities? Where is their voice? How are their views recognized, codified, and understood? Written between an experienced supervisor and a PhD student, this paper offers a different pathway through the regional graduate programme, offering a different lens to re-vision regional higher education, beyond cliches of partnerships and collaborations. As a theoretical and conceptual paper, it creates and holds space for PhD students in a revisioning of regional universities.
Keywords: Regional university; Doctor of Philosophy; Deficit model of teaching and learning; Abundance model of teaching and learning; Scholarship of Supervision
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